Schubert’s 22 piano sonatas sketch a very illuminating picture of the
prematurely departed composer’s compositional path. From thefirst essays of
the gifted young 16- to 19-year old, one can trace a continuous development
leading to the five great sonatas which he wrote in the years 1823 and 1826,
and finally to the three masterworks written shortly before his death, which
place him on a level with Beethoven as a composer of sonatas.
Volume I of the three-volume Henle Urtext edition of Franz Schubert’s piano
sonatas contains seven sonatas from the two earlier periods as well, which all
became known with opus numbers. Only two were published during Schubert’s
lifetime. The book opens with what is no doubt the best-known sonata of these
two periods, the A-major Sonata D 664 op. post. 120. Given the length of time
between the composition of each – 1817, 1823, 1825 – the works present a great
diversity of forms and expression.
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